Si le pouvoir adjudicateur dispose d’une grande marge d’appr\u00e9ciation pour fixer les crit\u00e8res de s\u00e9lection et les seuils \u00e0 atteindre, l’exercice de sa comp\u00e9tence discr\u00e9tionnaire est soumis au respect de certaines conditions. Ainsi, l’article 71 de la loi du 17 juin 2016 impose au pouvoir adjudicateur de limiter ces crit\u00e8res \u00e0 ceux qui sont propres \u00e0 garantir qu’un candidat ou un soumissionnaire dispose des capacit\u00e9s juridiques, financi\u00e8res, techniques et professionnelles n\u00e9cessaires pour ex\u00e9cuter le march\u00e9 \u00e0 attribuer. Les crit\u00e8res doivent \u00eatre li\u00e9s et proportionn\u00e9s \u00e0 l’objet du march\u00e9. L’article 65 de l’arr\u00eat\u00e9 royal du 18 avril 2017 ajoute que le pouvoir adjudicateur doit indiquer, dans l’avis de march\u00e9, tant les crit\u00e8res de s\u00e9lection que \u00ab les moyens de preuves acceptables \u00bb, que ces crit\u00e8res de s\u00e9lection qualitative doivent \u00eatre assortis d’un \u00ab niveau d’exigence appropri\u00e9 \u00bb et que \u00ab chaque crit\u00e8re doit \u00eatre formul\u00e9 de fa\u00e7on suffisamment pr\u00e9cise pour permettre de proc\u00e9der \u00e0 la s\u00e9lection des candidats ou des soumissionnaires \u00bb. Les choix pos\u00e9s par le pouvoir adjudicateur dans la d\u00e9finition des crit\u00e8res de s\u00e9lection doivent pouvoir \u00eatre justifi\u00e9s au regard des caract\u00e9ristiques du march\u00e9 concern\u00e9 et des contraintes auxquelles l’ex\u00e9cution de celui-ci exposera l’attributaire, ces crit\u00e8res devant pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment permettre au pouvoir adjudicateur de s’assurer de ce que l’op\u00e9rateur choisi sera capable d’ex\u00e9cuter ce march\u00e9. Par ailleurs, les crit\u00e8res de s\u00e9lection qualitative ne peuvent \u00eatre con\u00e7us dans l’intention de limiter artificiellement la concurrence ou de favoriser ou d\u00e9favoriser ind\u00fbment certains op\u00e9rateurs \u00e9conomiques (article 5 de la loi du 17 juin 2016 pr\u00e9cit\u00e9e).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Si le pouvoir adjudicateur dispose d’une grande marge d’appr\u00e9ciation pour fixer les crit\u00e8res de s\u00e9lection et les seuils \u00e0 atteindre, l’exercice de sa comp\u00e9tence discr\u00e9tionnaire est soumis au respect de certaines conditions. Ainsi, l’article 71 de la loi du 17 juin 2016 impose au pouvoir adjudicateur de limiter ces crit\u00e8res \u00e0 ceux qui sont propres 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